
There There is the first novel of Tommy Orange. It started with an essay by Orange and then prolonged with the large cast of Native Americans living in California and struggling with challenges ranging from depression to anxiety to alcoholism, unemployment and challenges with living with the entity of "Nonwhite".
“If you were fortunate enough to be born into a family whose ancestors directly benefited from genocide and/or slavery, maybe you think the more you don’t know, the more innocent you can stay, which is a good incentive to not find out, to not look too deep, to walk carefully around the sleeping tiger. Look no further than your last name. Follow it back and you might find your line paved with gold, or beset with traps.”
― Tommy Orange, There There
It It examines one character, named Blue, with "heartbreaking empathy" as she describes how she initially remained with her abusive partner.“After the first time, and the second, after I stopped counting, I stayed and kept staying. I slept in the same bed with him, got up for work every morning like it was nothing. I’d been gone since the first time he laid hands on me.”
Blue was adopted and brought up outside the community. Edwin Black was raised by his single white mother and doesn’t feel “Native enough”. Thomas Frank is half Native and half white, and thinks: “You’re from a people who took and took and took and took. And from a people taken. You were both and neither.” For Thomas this split is manifest in his white legs and brown arms and he wonders “what they were doing together on the same body, in the same bathtub”.
These characters are simultaneously Native American and teaching themselves to be Native American. Edwin Black takes Native American studies in college and goes hunting for his father. Thomas Frank immerses himself in the Indian drum circle. Blue feels white inside and so gets a job at the Indian Center to find a way to belong. Orvil Red Feather conducts his own research. His grandmother is too busy to teach him, so “virtually everything Orvil learned about being Indian he learned virtually”.






